Monobloc chair

(en.wikipedia.org)

381 points | by ZeljkoS 1517 days ago

26 comments

  • phamilton 1517 days ago
    A more unique use case, but these remind me of water polo practice. We'd have to carry them across the pool without getting them wet. Sometimes we'd do 3 person drills where 1 person would carry it across and hand it to the next person who would carry it across to the 3rd person who would carry it back to the first person, etc. The chair was well suited because you could hold it by any two legs easily enough, so when handing it off you didn't have to re-adjust. It was a brutal drill, especially since your "rest" was treading water.
    • frant-hartm 1516 days ago
      OT but I never understood why treading water in calm comfortable temperature (20C plus) pool is supposed to be difficult (or even slightly tiring). For me it is definitely less effort than e.g. standing up.
      • andbberger 1516 days ago
        How could treading water possible be less effort (which I read as less energy) than passively standing??

        Also gets a lot more difficult when you can only eggbeater with your legs and have to hold a chair above your head!!

        • frant-hartm 1515 days ago
          Haha I had to lookup what eggbeater means and based on some YouTube videos it's crazy how much some people have to move to stay afloat. The body densities must vary a lot more than I thought.
          • phamilton 1515 days ago
            Eggbeater in water polo is usually used to rise out of the water. Taking shots on goal is much more effective with your upper body out of the water.

            Most people can float on their back without much effort.

        • nazgulnarsil 1516 days ago
          people are different densities ;)
      • chrisseaton 1515 days ago
        Some people have a high enough body fat proportion to be naturally buoyant, so they can float on their backs without doing anything. Most men don’t have enough body fat and have to actively move in order to stay afloat. Treading water for just a few minutes is part of many military fitness tests - for many fit people it’s quite a lot of work.
        • nwallin 1515 days ago
          You take a deep breath and hold it. Breath out very quickly then immediately back in, all the way. Hold it. Repeat. You don't even need to lie back, you just allow yourself to settle a little deeper.

          When I graduated basic training I was fairly lean. I was 5'10" and weighed 148lbs and got fairly good fitness scores relative to the rest of my flight, so I had to have been reasonable well muscled. (Not anymore though. Oh no.) I could still "tread water" just by holding my breath.

          It's more of a skill (that they don't teach you, for some reason) than a test of physical fitness.

          I imagine this doesn't work for water polo players who are actively doing stuff in the water. I imagine you need to keep breathing fairly heavily just to keep up with the activity. But then again I've never played water polo so I wouldn't know.

  • ChuckMcM 1517 days ago
    One of the 3D metal printing companies made a titanium version of this chair and had it out at Westec or one of the tradeshows. It gave me really mixed emotions, do I want it because its frickin' titanium or am I just impressed you can print something like that? I expect that chair to outlive the company and possibly humans on the planet :-)
    • cool-RR 1516 days ago
      Is it cool? Yes. Will it get scorching hot when left in the sunlight? Absolutely ;)
      • legulere 1516 days ago
        Titanium has a relatively low thermal conductivity for a metal.
        • jacobush 1516 days ago
          Which should make it hotter, right?
          • marcosdumay 1516 days ago
            The actual temperature only depends on the surface color.

            The perceived temperature is that less conductive objects are less hot/cool than more conductive ones.

          • mfgs 1516 days ago
            But a lower thermal conductivity will make it feel less hot when you sit on it.
    • victorbojica 1517 days ago
      Do you have a link for that? For some reason, this made me really curious.
      • ChuckMcM 1516 days ago
        It wasn't a link, it was a prop at a trade show to get you to talk to the folks about their 3D printer that could print metal, that said I would have expected them to create some sort of version of it that was accessible to the web. I've sent off an question to my machinist buddy who was there as well to see if he remembers which company did it.
    • thewarpaint 1517 days ago
      "I expect that chair to outlive the company and possibly humans on the planet" is a sentence that I would react to with the opposite emotion :-(
      • ChuckMcM 1517 days ago
        When future cockroach geologists look upon this artifact they might speculate it was a throne for the giant creatures that used to rule the planet :-)
        • ljm 1517 days ago
          You assume they might know or appreciate chairs and thrones. More likely they see it as an ancient monolith.
          • hdjejdjd 1517 days ago
            Yeah your opinion about future cockroach geologists studying ancient human civilization is more scientifically valid than the other person's.
            • DeedsMoraine 1516 days ago
              Well, they may recognize the shape of the chair as being similar to the stations at the end of the ancient transport system the precursors created. But since that system of tubes was too small for humans to travel through, it must have been something from an even older culture that humans co-opted and used in their ritualistic worship of the rectangle deity.
        • airstrike 1517 days ago
      • countername 1517 days ago
        Why? It's durable you can clean the chair and reuse it without throwing it away and creating a new chair.
        • MereInterest 1517 days ago
          Because it implies an end to humanity on this planet that does not also incorporate an end to that titanium chair. That any physical object could outlive humanity means that humanity will end far before it should.
          • orestarod 1516 days ago
            When should humanity end?
          • winrid 1516 days ago
            I don't think he was thinking of this in such a draconian way.
  • creddit 1517 days ago
    Bryan Ropar on YouTube is a dedicated collector of many examples and extensions of the design.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Q2UvVoTS460

  • JoshTriplett 1517 days ago
    I'm surprised that an article that says "stackable" in the first sentence doesn't have a picture to show the chairs stacked together.

    Two examples:

    https://payload.cargocollective.com/1/12/412300/6034129/stac...

    https://i.pinimg.com/736x/27/cb/7c/27cb7c5a2e9610cff78e47ce5...

    Hopefully someone has (or can take) a freely licensed image to add to the article.

    • Rapzid 1517 days ago
      There is quite a bit wrong with that article; it reads like a middle school weekly report; on Monobloc chairs. Maybe it is?!
      • daveFNbuck 1516 days ago
        The article is pretty short and straightforward. Can you name a specific thing that's wrong with it?
        • johannes1234321 1516 days ago
          And even better: You can click the "Edit" button and improve it!
        • Rapzid 1516 days ago
          Sure, there are too many ideas in the second/last paragraph.
          • daveFNbuck 1516 days ago
            So when you say there's quite a bit wrong, you don't mean that any of the content is inaccurate?
  • pixelpoet 1517 days ago
    Such a distinctive sound when you drag them on the ground, too; I can hear it perfectly.
  • kube-system 1517 days ago
    The most ingenious designs are the ones that are everywhere but nobody ever notices.
    • CaptainZapp 1517 days ago
      I wouldn't say it's not noticed It is, mostly in an unfavorable way.

      A German moniker for the chair is 'Rasen Akne', which translates to 'lawn acne'.

      As you can probably surmise that's not meant as a compliment.

  • dehrmann 1517 days ago
    Probably worth mentioning the Emeco 1006, a similarly iconic chair.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emeco_1006

    • telesilla 1517 days ago
      Is this U.S. specific? I've never come across it (though it seems like something I might have seen in a café in north america). The monobloc I've seen in every continent except Antartica - as I've not been, but I'm sure there is someone here who could attest that they've sat on one there.
      • TylerE 1517 days ago
        It's a hipster thing.

        As a lifelong US resident I've seen those no more than a handful of times, always at hipster bars or restaurants.

        • cat199 1517 days ago
          > As a lifelong US resident

          how old are you?

          in my recollection, the old/original ones were around alot kind of everywhere (watch 60s movies with office/interior scenes, etc, though i'm younger than that), gradually fading away, and then the new ones came back on the scene ~10y ago (and yes, now very often at hipster sorts of places)

          • thecardcheat 1516 days ago
            In my 30s here, so past the heyday. I have lived in several regions of the US and traveled to the rest - these aren't very common.
      • cstross 1516 days ago
        More than a million produced as of 2012. Compare volume to the Monobloc chair, with over a billion out there.

        Anything produced in million-up quantities can be said to be successful, but some are more successful than others!

      • btrettel 1517 days ago
        These types of chairs are basically everywhere in Austin, TX. I actually sat on one earlier today at a cafe. (Probably was a knockoff as it had 4 vertical struts.)
      • thaumasiotes 1516 days ago
        Like TylerE, as a lifelong US resident I am totally unfamiliar with this "iconic" yet unheard-of chair. You see monoblocs all over.
    • karatestomp 1517 days ago
      Oh, that's kinda cool, maybe I'll... $575

      Well nevermind.

      • dehrmann 1517 days ago
        There are much cheaper knockoffs.
    • laputan_machine 1516 days ago
      We have these in my work, they are unbelievably uncomfortable!
    • booleandilemma 1517 days ago
      Reminds me of food courts and McDonalds. I love how light they are.
    • countername 1517 days ago
      One of them costs 702$

      That's the Apple between the chairs

      • frutiger 1517 days ago
        Most chairs made by industrial designers start at this much. Check your local Design Within Reach for more examples.
        • dirtyid 1517 days ago
          They're also mostly hand crafted which is about as opposite of the ethos of monobloc as you can get.
    • andai 1516 days ago
      Similar but this one has millions instead of billions.
    • hi5eyes 1517 days ago
      banquet hall chairs
  • codeulike 1517 days ago
    Thats quite a cool name for a chair. I think I like them better, knowing that I can call them that.

    "Hey, pull up a monobloc and tell me all about it!"

  • dirtyid 1517 days ago
    The OG ugly design has seemingly insurmountable cultural inertia. Many handsome modern monobloc designs out there, production cost not that much greater, but I very rarely see them being sold or being used out in the wild. Wonder if there's a "stack" of theseus thing going on, since the modern designs are largely not stack compatible with the original geometry. Really annoying/perplexing this form factor has lasted so long.
  • Tepix 1517 days ago
    > "Seeing a white plastic chair in a photograph offers you no clues about where or when you are"

    Well you know it's 1970s or later.

    • numpad0 1516 days ago
      That's as vague of a key as the photo being color or has signs of modern lens coating
    • LeonB 1517 days ago
      ...in Earth or somewhere with comparable gravity.
  • jvandonsel 1517 days ago
    Every time I see one I'm reminded of how uncomfortable they are.
    • notatoad 1517 days ago
      I couldn't disagree more. That's my favourite thing about these chairs - they're cheap and ugly, but i actually find them really nice to sit in. There's just the right amount of flex to support you and bend to the shape of your body without feeling flimsy. Most cheap chairs are either totally inflexible, or too flimsy.
      • OskarS 1516 days ago
        I always hesitate to sit in them because I always get the impression that they’re dirty. I think that’s a problem with them being white: every speck of dirt stands out.

        I agree though: very comfortable to sit in.

    • GordonS 1516 days ago
      They also get really hot and bendy if you leave them in the sun. I recall have the legs of one collapse under me in Brazil because of this (I'm not a particular large person!).
      • erikpukinskis 1516 days ago
        The ones like that are trash. Properly designed ones don’t bend and are basically indestructible.
  • ronyfadel 1516 days ago
    Seeing objects like this makes me think of the book, the Design of Everyday Things[1].

    We often forget that these products have been designed by someone, somewhere, who thought long and hard about their aesthetics, usability and cost.

    [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Design_of_Everyday_Things

  • c3534l 1517 days ago
    The red solo cup of international chairs.
    • rejschaap 1516 days ago
      I've actually never seen those cups outside of the US, which was surprising to me as they are so pervasive inside.
      • Freak_NL 1516 days ago
        Look more closely; we've had these for years. These bloody things are now sold in nearly all party shops, variety stores, and supermarkets in the Netherlands, because US media (like films and music videos) and social media from America feature these as the cups you use for a party.

        Your local Jumbo sells them. Your local Action probably too. They seem to be bought by teenagers mainly.

        For the non-Dutch: the stereotypical plastic cup in the Netherlands is white and much smaller than these solo-cups. The trend is towards more environmentally friendly paper cups though.

  • krilly 1517 days ago
    I wish to share the world's foremost authority on chairs, Bryan Ropar

    https://youtube.com/channel/UCAajKTeS-mCS3PccJUrrIzw

  • colordrops 1517 days ago
    These are basically disposable chairs that break easily and sit in landfills forever. I'm shocked that over a billion have been sold in Europe alone. They are aesthetically offensive in my opinion.
    • rolleiflex 1517 days ago
      That break easily? These things are nigh indestructible in my experience. It’s possible that you had ones that weren’t rated for the appropriate weight, they have slightly different sizes and larger ones are beefier.
      • heavenlyblue 1517 days ago
        It isn’t even the plastic I have a problem with: this particular design had always been incredibly unstable especially if sitting down the slope backwards: the back legs would bend and you would fall over.
      • pengaru 1517 days ago
        > These things are nigh indestructible in my experience.

        Not in my experience. When new the plastic has enough flex to tolerate some abuse, but that doesn't last very long - especially if exposed to UV. Polypropylene does not like being exposed to direct sunlight.

        Most used examples I've encountered are brittle and break easily if not already cracked. They're disposable plastic garbage.

        • yourapostasy 1517 days ago
          Fortunately, there is a new recycling process [1] that takes 1/7th the energy footprint of creating virgin polypropylene. I hate these for the disposability too, but if we can direct them away from water bodies and landfills into recycled polypropylene, then that’s a modest improvement.

          [1] https://www.bloomberg.com/news/features/2019-09-25/polypropy...

        • wyclif 1516 days ago
          You're right, they break down and get brittle quite rapidly in sunlight. Here in the Philippines they don't last long outdoors. They have a much longer life as indoor mass seating.
      • snazz 1517 days ago
        A lot of them are used outdoors in harsh climates where they’re exposed to the elements, making the plastic brittle. Used as intended, they should be indestructible.
      • serf 1517 days ago
        most variants of these chairs last about a year in the mojave desert cities/most of arizona before dusting to fragments.

        the worst part is when they wait for you to sit on them before doing so.

        i've noticed the darker colors tend to last longer, I don't know why.

        • scq 1517 days ago
          The dark pigment absorbs the UV light before it penetrates very far into the plastic.
        • ekianjo 1517 days ago
          Dark colors protect somewhat against plastic decomposition by light.
      • TwoBit 1517 days ago
        Like any other product, various levels of quality construction are possible.
      • alexdumitru 1517 days ago
        I weight just around 70kg and I broke two in an hour by just standing on them. I'm quite scared using them now.
        • rolleiflex 1517 days ago
          I don't think standing on them is what they're designed for, that strains even the best built chairs. The interesting thing about this chair I think is its relative strength compared to the absolute dearth of materials used, not its absolute strength, in my opinion — it won't ever be a strong as a steel chair, sure, but that is not why these things are remarkable.
          • thaumasiotes 1516 days ago
            > I don't think standing on them is what they're designed for, that strains even the best built chairs.

            My memories of monoblocs suggest that the problem is less that the chair can't take the strain of being stood on, and more that it can't take the strain of being climbed onto. They're not rigid bodies; getting on to one to stand up will shake the seat around like crazy.

            Most chairs are much more physically stable.

          • GuB-42 1517 days ago
            From my experience, they can be stronger than a steel chair. The cheap ones at least.

            I had many steel chairs break at the welds. Or have the legs bent. For example, if you balance on the back legs, both the steel and plastic chair may collapse, but the plastic chair will keep its shape afterwards, while the steel chair may stay bent or break.

        • rahimnathwani 1517 days ago
          Chairs are designed for someone to sit on, not stand on. When the first chair broke due to the extreme concentration of weight in one spot, that should have been a sign not to abuse the second chair in the same way.
          • Kaius 1515 days ago
            Its a question of tolerances, if they break when someone stands on them they there is a decent chance they will break when you sit on them, or sit down too fast, or sit on them on uneven ground that distributes slightly too much weight to one leg, or they have been in the sun too long and have become brittle.

            I'm a relatively tall guy and am wary sitting on these, standing on them would be certain failure. They are essentially cheap trash that will spend ~12 months looking like a chair and 500 years looking like a broken chair in a landfill.

          • rtkwe 1517 days ago
            If the legs broke it probably wasn't weight concentration but just embrittlement due to UV and weather exposure. In my experience that's how most of these chair break, at the legs not in the seat.
        • tom_ 1517 days ago
          I've consistently weighed between 80 and 95 kg over the past 25 years, and have never broken one of these chairs by sitting in them.

          I don't think I would risk standing on one, though.

    • wyclif 1516 days ago
      Monobloc chairs are ubiquitous here in the Philippines. You see them everywhere. Of course, this country embodies all the qualities that fuel the growth of these chairs: poverty, a massive population that is multiplying rapidly, lack of environmental awareness, and an absence of aesthetic sensibility and urban planning.
    • Razengan 1517 days ago
      For me they are the embodiment of the "cheap tacky plastic" sentiment.
    • j-pb 1517 days ago
      God I hate these things ever since I had one break from underneath me and cut my leg open as a kid. Ugly, waste-full, cheap, choose all three.
    • erikpukinskis 1516 days ago
      It depends on the design. You’re right that all the ones on sale today are trash. You can get vintage ones that are indestructible though.
    • hoorayimhelping 1517 days ago
      They're also bad at their primary purpose. They're not comfortable to sit in for more than a few minutes.
  • e40 1517 days ago
    I have no idea where I saw them, but I bought 4 of these and they are the most comfortable folding chair I've ever sat in.

    https://smile.amazon.com/gp/product/B005PJ0VJQ/ref=ppx_yo_dt...

    Definitely made of plastic.

  • momirlan 1517 days ago
    probably one of the objects most washed up on the shores of the planet. creates piles of indestructible garbage
    • thaumasiotes 1516 days ago
      > creates piles of indestructible garbage

      This is a serious conflict with the other complaint that they spontaneously disintegrate under exposure to sunlight.

      • marton78 1516 days ago
        ... to a zillion tiny pieces of microplastic.
      • Pfhreak 1516 days ago
        No it isn't. If it cracks in half it is no longer useful as a chair, but the overall volume of garbage hasn't been reduced.
      • erikpukinskis 1516 days ago
        It depends on whether the plastic is properly engineered.

        If you bought it in 2020 it’s probably not.

        If you bought it before 1990 it probably is.

  • kaffeemitsahne 1516 days ago
    There's also this one, quite a bit prettier:

    https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panton_Chair

  • netsharc 1516 days ago
    There's an interesting gallery from an exhibition of photos of where the Monobloc is found: http://www.abitare.it/en/gallery/events/chairs-monobloc-vitr...
  • aaron695 1517 days ago
    I love the way Monobloc is not linked (Admittedly missing from Wikipedia atm), but chair, white and plastic is.

    "The Monobloc chair is a lightweight stackable polypropylene chair, usually white in colour, often described as the world's most common plastic chair"

    Monobloc, adjective made as, contained in, or involving a single casting.

    • Stratoscope 1516 days ago
      Anyone can edit Wikipedia, including you!

      When you see something like this, feel free to jump in and fix it.

      I went ahead and edited the page for you, linking the second instance of "monobloc" to the disambiguation page for that word. It seemed like a tossup between linking the word there vs. the highlighted word in the first sentence, so if you think something else would be more helpful in the article, please go for it. Thanks!

      • dmurray 1516 days ago
        AFAIR you're not meant to link to a disambiguation page, which makes sense because you already know which meaning of the word you wanted.
  • smileypete 1516 days ago
    Reminds me of a documentary on the common but little known Robin Day chair:

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VTYWPuJ_zJc

    For something a step up from the monobloc, a typica classroom chair will last and take some abuse, though not as common especially in low quantities.

  • Joyfield 1516 days ago
    I have broken at least one of those and I am sure I will break more in the future.
  • gumby 1516 days ago
  • butterthebuddha 1517 days ago
    I don't think I've ever seen these in the US, and I find it interesting that these are also ubiquitous in Europe.
    • bullfightonmars 1517 days ago
      These are everywhere in the US and have been for decades. I have a stack of them on my patio.
    • mshroyer 1517 days ago
      These are ubiquitous in the US too. You'll find them in most Hope Depot or Walmart locations.
  • 29athrowaway 1517 days ago
    They don't stand much weight compared to other chairs. But you may stack multiple of them to solve that problem.
    • BozeWolf 1517 days ago
      It stands enough weight for above average weight of people in the 70s. It was designed with that in mind probably. Times/people changed though.
      • rtkwe 1517 days ago
        Another big factor is how they're stored. If left outside in the sun they'll become pretty brittle. Most people probably experience poorly stored and older examples of these chairs just by sheer probability.