War Starts

(backstory.substack.com)

119 points | by limbicsystem 869 days ago

7 comments

  • reducesuffering 869 days ago
    If you're further interested in a look inside Yemen, here's a cursory look from a traveler a month ago: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bl8FPYOnJ4M
    • pcardoso 869 days ago
      This channel is amazing, found it the other day and was instantly hooked.
  • lstodd 869 days ago
    Low intensity conflict. It's always like that.

    Someone shoots at someone somewhere else. It just a background noise. Why bother? You won't hear your bullet. Even if you could, it won't change anything anyway.

    • hutzlibu 869 days ago
      "Someone shoots at someone somewhere else. It just a background noise. Why bother? You won't hear your bullet."

      Sounds dramatic, but I heard that staying away from shootouts, or taking cover when you are too close can somehow magically increase your odds of not getting shot.

      • edmcnulty101 869 days ago
        In a war situation, the way to prevent the enemy from overrunning your position, is to shoot back.
        • hutzlibu 869 days ago
          Sure, that is one way. But this scenario was about other people fighting themself and how about to not get in the way.
    • ourdramadotnet 869 days ago
      No man is an island?
  • neilv 869 days ago
    This was very readable.
  • senkora 869 days ago
    > When Yemen united its mountainous Islamic tribal north with its mountainous Islamic tribal south, many observers were adamant that the experiment was doomed to fail. The differences between the two sides were too great.

    Clever.

    • yyyk 869 days ago
      Funny, but super-reductive.

      It's like describing every country fighting in WW2 as a 'Christian urban state' - with the exception of the officially atheist USSR. Obviously the war was between USSR and everyone else. Oh, that's the Red Alert timeline, not the real one.

      • tofof 869 days ago
        Except Japan, and China, and the USSR, and also Ethiopia and Libya and Algeria and Egypt and India and the Phillipines ......
        • seanmcdirmid 869 days ago
          Ethiopia and Philippines are very Christian, though maybe not as urban.
      • thaumasiotes 869 days ago
        Well, except that as the situation developed, it turned into exactly what you describe, a conflict between the USSR and everybody else. That tends to suggest that the analysis has value.
        • lazide 869 days ago
          No love for Japan?
          • thaumasiotes 869 days ago
            No. Why? The cultural analysis would tell you that Japan is the natural enemy of every European country including the USSR. In a conflict between several European countries, what does that suggest?

            We see them in history attacking every nearby European country (in which category I'm including the US) as well as their actual enemy, China. Where's the surprise?

            • lazide 869 days ago
              And the Turks!

              Since the suggestion it was two sided, when really it was more hexagonal.

        • zapataband1 869 days ago
          Actually it turned into the U.S./established capital powers against any inkling of communism and any poor nation that USSR decided to aid.
          • zapataband1 866 days ago
            And here's an analysis on soviet foreign aid to third world countries

            https://www.jstor.org/stable/151493

          • zapataband1 866 days ago
            Why downvote when you can just google? https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_interventions_by_the_U...

            The aftermath of the Second World War resulted in a foreign policy in which the U.S. sought to oppose world communism. The ensuing Cold War resulted in the Truman, Eisenhower, Kennedy, Carter, and Reagan Doctrines, all of which saw the U.S. embrace espionage, regime change, proxy conflicts, and other clandestine activity internationally against the Soviet Union.

  • tpmx 869 days ago
    Meanwhile the russians are actually gearing up to invade Ukraine with force as we speak (write), and the worst deterrent the west seems willing to use is blocking Russia from the SWIFT international banking system, and that's a maybe.
    • dang 869 days ago
      Please don't take HN threads on generic flamewar tangents and especially not nationalistic ones. That's not what this site is for.

      (Edit: and we've had to ask you about this numerous times in the past. That's not cool.)

      https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html

      • anikan_vader 869 days ago
        Hmm. The guidelines say to avoid unrelated controversy, but possible military conflict in Eastern Europe does seem to be of some relevance to the topic at hand.

        After all, the name of the article is "War Starts," and it begins by clearly hinting at the tensions between the US and China. The build-up of military assets on the border of Russia with Ukraine may merely be posturing [1], or it may be preparation for an invasion (which doesn't seem impossible a priori, given that Russia has invaded Ukraine in the past decade). In either case, it seems to me that this sort of international posturing/brinksmanship is very relevant to the article's discussion. A key question the article seemingly poses is whether war will die out, or whether it remains an essential part of society.

        [1] https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2021/12/3/how-real-is-the-thr...

        • dang 868 days ago
          That's a classic example of a tangent (single point of contact, leading in a completely different direction), and flamewar tangents are most of all what we want to avoid here.

          Hot generic topics are like black holes that suck in any unsuspecting spaceships that fly nearby. Our goal is to steer clear of those, because they lead to the most repetitive and inflamed sorts of discussion, drowning out anything that is quieter or more obscure, and ultimately, anything interesting.

          https://hn.algolia.com/?dateRange=all&page=0&prefix=true&que...

          https://news.ycombinator.com/newsguidelines.html

      • tpmx 867 days ago
        Okay. Sorry about that. I thought it was relevant enough, but I defer to your judgement and expertise on this issue.
    • helge9210 869 days ago
      This means a possibility for me to die in this war (fighting against Russians).

      Is this how inevitability of the war was felt in Europe hundred of years ago?

    • motohagiography 869 days ago
      Strange to see war starting to surface the mainstream zeigeist, as it's been happening predictably in slow motion as the consequence of obvious incentives for about 18 months, and then it goes up all at once. From everything I can tell from reading about previous ones, war is a kind of triumph of the absurd, where meaning is extinguished and all that is left is the violence until the attrition establishes some coherence again.

      My bets are Russia re-establishes some of its soviet era borders between the Black and the Baltic seas, including Ukraine, then possibly Latvia or Estonia. Israel is almost out of alternatives on Iran, and China will consolidate Hong Kong and Taiwan in Xi's lifetime. The only thing standing in any of their way is the alliance of Biden, Bojo, Macron, and Trudeau getting enough democratic traction for a draft and total war. So nothing, basically.

      Anyway, remember to act surprised.

      • TheGigaChad 869 days ago
        How and how much are you betting?
  • howmayiannoyyou 869 days ago
    > China is also alleged to have launched a hypersonic glide vehicle from their missile, a technological feat that no other country is close to achieving.

    In a prior career I watched closely as hundreds of bright, some brilliant, minds opted for careers in fintech, crypto or webtech instead of working for (or continuing to work for) US defense companies both small and large. For some this was a moral decision, but for most it was about money.

    It's almost as if our democracies don't require defending, at least not by us. Best to hope someone else will do so. After all, those weapons are sometimes misused, the arms industry is also a business, and the amount of efficiency & waste is appalling. And, our democracies are equally flawed, unequal & manipulated by special interests. The democracies run by those we elected, I should add. At least, these are the arguments I've heard stated time and again.

    For something closer to the ideal I might contribute, some would say. If things were different I could justify the sacrifice.

    If the US and the West loses its competition with China/Russia - it will be largely because we focused too heavily on our very lementable flaws, and far too little on what the world might look like were our remaining positive qualities overshadowed by the national interests of countries less virtuous.

    • cipheredStones 869 days ago
      What exactly is the nexus between "democracy requires defending" and "more smart people should be making fancy weapons"?

      There are many serious threats to democracy in the US, but they're almost all internal: attempts to overturn elections, the confluence of increasingly disproportionate rural power with increasing urbal-rural polarization, etc. China is certainly a threat to democracy in Taiwan, and its commercial power sometimes limits free expression in the US, but it's difficult to imagine a mechanism by which it would threaten the US form of government.

      On the other hand, it's not too difficult to imagine a mechanism by which increasingly brilliant feats of weapons technology inch us closer to a terribly destructive conflict by convincing the powers-that-be that they could win without too high a cost.

      • howmayiannoyyou 869 days ago
        > What exactly is the nexus between "democracy requires defending" and "more smart people should be making fancy weapons"?

        "Fancy" weapons give you a vote in how war is fought and who will win. They give you a seat at the table when war ends. They are the stick in Carrot & Stick diplomacy. If smart people don't make 'em, you don't get a vote, you don't get a seat, you don't have a stick, and you either go along or pack your bags for the concentration camp.

        • cipheredStones 869 days ago
          Alright, just wanted to get from the high-minded "nobody wants to defend democracy anymore" to the underlying "if we don't get all our best people working for Lockheed Martin, the Chinese are going to put us all in concentration camps".
        • stirfish 869 days ago
          >If smart people don't make 'em, you don't get a vote, you don't get a seat,

          I don't understand. If I develop a new kind of missile and sell it to the government, I don't get a say in what that missile is launched at.

          • n4r9 869 days ago
            I'd guess you can make some stipulations in the contract. Could be wrong tho.
            • the_only_law 869 days ago
              I have a feeling that your stipulations may cost you the contract.
      • tomohawk 869 days ago
        After the CCP took over China, they turned their attention to Tibet. Tibet didn't stand a chance, and is now well along the ethnic cleansing path. Ask the Dalai Lama what he thinks about what's going on there.

        The CCP turned their attention to East Turkistan. There's now over a million Uighurs in concentration camps. Ethnic cleansing is in full swing as they bull doze the past.

        People think of these countries as part of China now. That's how all the maps are drawn.

        They recently crushed Hong Kong.

        There is strong evidence that the CCP is committing attrocities such as organ harvesting from living dissidents. The organ replacement situation is China is amazing for CCP members.

        Their next target is Taiwan, and dictator for life Xi has staked his reputation on conquering it.

        What do you think they intend to do with hypersonics or quantum supremacy?

        They are pouring a lot more money into these things than the west is. What do you think will happen when they can break our strongest encryption with quantum computers? All that invenstment of time by our best and brightest in fintech won't matter at that point.

    • wolverine876 869 days ago
      Wars are typically won by the side with more assets, money and people. Military equipment is generally not economically productive (though it can be necessary for having any economy at all); fighter jets don't make people more productive, but cargo jets do.

      My thought always has been that the best way to defend the country is to grow the economy. Of course, if war comes, then you need to work on the short-term issues of making fighter jets.

      Do you think the US would be better off militarily without all the technological and economic growth?

    • wolverine876 869 days ago
      Why is the parent and thread collapsed?
    • systemvoltage 869 days ago
      Ask someone in Berkeley if they would be open for developing defense capabilities and taking up a job at one of the defense contractors. You'll be unfriended, shamed, mocked, ridiculed and thrown out of the society. But, ask the same group of people what they think about China - "Man, they're really impressive." - this is a verbatim quote from a PI at UC Berkeley. Something is terribly wrong with these people.

      When the will of the people is weak, mangled, broken, dismembered, and destroyed by the political affiliation, I have no hope for the west to have any spirit to defend, let alone assert dominance.

    • _dain_ 869 days ago
      Perhaps it's more attractive to work for a defense company when your country actually knows how to win a war.
      • howmayiannoyyou 869 days ago
        The US knows how to win battles and knows how to win wars. It is willing to go to great lengths and expense for the former, but only the expense part for the latter. Something to do with election cycles, a fickle public & and lousy communications strategies when it comes to expectation setting. So, I sorta agree? None of this has anything to do with why my 22 year old nephew (most recent example) is going to Wall Street instead of DARPA.
        • the_only_law 869 days ago
          Sounds like defense companies need to redirect some of that money they’re making through never ending war into salaries then.

          On another note, sure DARPA may be working on some cool projects, but I have a feeling a vast amount of work in defense working for Boeing/Raytheon/Booz Allen/etc. in a slow, environment, below market rate, working on some legacy system or a just working on software to support business processes. Maybe if you’re lucky you can work on some cool new weapon that will get sold to the Saudis and support the very war in the article itself!

          I go to DARPA’s website, look under Work With Us > Opportunities, see some cool projects that are just proposals with a bunch of bureaucratic looking documents with no idea or notion how to get involved with them. I’m sure, I could find the website of a well known Wall Street firm, and find their open positions, with enough information what roles they have, etc.

      • dillondoyle 869 days ago
        Are you talking about the US/nato coalition?

        I think the definition of what winning is has been the #1 issue the past 20 years and that has been demoralizing in some ways.

        Winning was sold as a bunch of different moving targets, often farcically unbelievable like the taliban participating in Democracy. So yeah we lost on that one. Never stood a chance of winning if that's what winning is.

        I don't think there's any question in these lopsided conflicts us/nato could have absolutely decimated the other side. But that didn't seem to be what winning was pitched as.

        To me that's why it feels like we lost.

        I'm more confident - though still worried - about an actual big conflict against CCP/totalitarian alliance. Our reliance on tech scares me the most.

        • _dain_ 868 days ago
          Fight a war against the country you sent all your manufacturing to, what could go wrong?
          • dillondoyle 867 days ago
            yeah!!! i think it's really scary. Same with TSMC and having just one litho company. My biggest fear is having so many billions in planes and bombs and ships and everything else that seems like they won't work if they get hacked. and i assume everything will get hacked in an all out war.

            This is also why I think Russia has the confidence to potentially do such a large scale invasion. Europe needs their natural gas. Just another reason to spend to get to almost 100% renewables asap.

  • steve76 869 days ago
    >China is also alleged to have launched a hypersonic glide vehicle from their missile, a technological feat that no other country is close to achieving.

    Here's a way to achieve. Don't eat your fellow countrymen, as the marxists do. They did not eat each other because they were starving. They ate each other because they liked it and did not like not following orders. Make all the missiles you want. Make all the technological advances you want. You still eat each other. Even animals have an aversion to that.

    • jcun4128 869 days ago
      > no other country is close to achieving

      Thought US had some form of this tech in the 60s but left it in favor of something else

      Like Dyna-soar